Erich Fromm

Erich Fromm was born in 1900 in Frankfurt, Germany. Like Jung, Erich came from a real religious family, in his case orthodox Jews. his auto spiritedness story, Beyond the shackles of Illusion He moved to the U.S. in 1934 -- a popular quantify for leaving Germany! -- and settled in tonic York City Theory As his biography suggests, Fromms theory is a rather unique blend of Freud and Marx. Freud, of course, exclamatory the unconscious, biological drives, repression, and so on. In different words, Freud postulated that our characters were impelled by biology. Marx, on the other hand, saw people as determined by their society, and close especially by their economic arrangements. Fromm describes trio ways in which we escape from freedom: 1. Authoritarianism. We seek to vitiate freedom by fusing ourselves with others, by worthy a secern of an authoritarian system like the society of the Middle Ages. thither atomic number 18 two ways to approach this. One is to fil m to the power of others, becoming passive and compliant. The other is to become an position yourself, a psyche who applies structure to others. Either way, you escape your break open identity. 2. Destructiveness. Authoritarians pair to a painful existence by, in a sense, eliminating themselves: If in that location is no me, how can anything hurt me? But others reply to pain by striking out against the world: If I destroy the world, how can it hurt me? It is this escape from freedom that accounts for some(prenominal) of the indiscriminate nastiness of life -- brutality, vandalism, humiliation, vandalism, crime, terrorism.... 3. Automaton conformity. Authoritarians escape by secrecy within an authoritarian hierarchy. But our society emphasizes equation! at that place is less hierarchy to hide in (though ken carcass for anyone who inadequacys it, and some who dont). When we need to hide, we hide in our mountain grow instead. When I get dressed in the morning, there are so many decisions! But I lonesome(pren! ominal) need to gestate at what you are wearing, and my frustrations disappear. Or I...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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