Strategic management, British Airways Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Strategic management, British Airways - Essay ExampleExternal foodstuff costs, much(prenominal) as supply chain, are also impacting profit negatively at BA. This report takes an in-depth view of the market environs in which British Airways must operate as well as a strategic analysis about how the caller-up has positioned itself for strategic success.British Airways operates in a very difficult environment currently, with profit continuously declining both in consumer travel and in the cargo division of the transaction. It is currently the stinting downturn being felt globally which is contributing to these profit declines. make (2009) offers that the recession has given the business to a greater extent than two years of losses, with loss expectations until at least March 2010. Much of this decline, according to the author, is referable to difficult financial market trading conditions which significantly impacts the budget capability at BA. In fact, this economical recession has caused British Airways to lose a total of 17.7 percent of its passenger traffic profit conscionable in April of 2009 (Done).Additionally, BA is also losing money due to the slip of value in the British pound. Done (2009) offers that its total operating loss was 150 million pounds, which will serve as the firms first operating loss in over five years. These losses have given the company a very poor credit rating which impacts the firms ability to procure teeming working capital to make strategic changes which can have positive long-term impact, such as new construction at various international airport terminals.There is also a vast deal of competition in British Airways passenger traffic division of the business, including Lufthansa, Ryanair, Air France, Martinair and Iberia (plus many more European airlines). Competition is one external force which appears to be consistently trying to outperform BA by offering different consumer options on board, such as

Strategic Management College Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strategic caution College - Case Study ExampleRyanair uses online booking and ticketing system to lower brokerage fees and ticketing apostrophizes, thereby redefining its relationship to its guest markets. They follow differential pricing depending upon availability and demand, they operate on short-haul routes or airports which have competitive cost terms, but these cost-saving techniques do not really add value to the service to the customer. They have reduced serve like not allotting seats and provide no frills to the services. They concentrate on outbound logistics, attempting to reduce the turnaround times by opting for secondary airports. This results in fewer terminal delays and more competitive airport portal and handling costs. Faster turnaround results in maximizing aircraft utilization but ultimately these are however cost reduction techniques. They have outsourced the non-core areas like partial maintenance and ground handling activities. Ryanair has been concentra ting on surgical operation and service but not on its people and maximizing utility of technology.Ryanai faces several challenges in its system to push down costs. They have not been concentrating on enhancing business communications which reflects in their poor employee and mercurial customer relations.

Lifeboat ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Lifeboat ethics - Essay ExampleThis can lead to enigmatical spaceship ethics with the life boat idea.On the Spaceship Earth, nations can be divided into cardinal categories plenteous nations the most powerful- and worthless nations. Two thirds of the Earths population lives in poor people nations, entirely a third lives in rich nations. The United States is the wealthiest nation on Earth. Everyone sees the rich nations as lifeboats. The rich one third represents the lifeboats and the two thirds are trying to perk up to one of these lifeboats. In order to puff in any lifeboat we first beat to realize its capacity. The lifeboat has a capacity, which limits how many people can get into it. In addition, we cannot exceed the capacity if we exceed capacity then we will lose our safety agent and all(prenominal)one therein will drown. The cruel ethics of the lifeboat travels crueler, when we take into consideration the reproductive differences between the rich and poor nations. R ich nations are doubling every 87 years, while the poor nations double almost every 35 years. Hardin gives an example that shows the population of the United States equal to another population made of seven poor countries. Suppose that the U.S currently agrees to share its recourses with them. At first the ratio would be one-to-one, but in the future day the poor countries populations are going to double faster than the United States population, then each American would have to share what he/she has with more than eight people. Consequently, a nations needs are laid by their population size.Another important point Hardin argues about in his article is the tragedy of commons. When properties become public, everyone would have the right to use it. Thereafter, everyone would suffer because of overloading the commons. Otherwise, everyone would say his/her needs are greater. Overloading of the commons results into destruction of the facilities and

Mgmt 4420 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mgmt 4420 - Essay physical exertionThe impact of globose pressures on the talent can include a drop in employee engagement, ravaging of company reputation or brand, acute shortage in workshop productivity, delayed retirement, and organizational restructuring.Uncertainties establish problems Employee turnovers increase and the pressure to reduce costs emerge on the horizon. However, these responses do not consider the semipermanent consequences. For businesses to survive given the global external pressures, innovations are necessary and the keys to innovations are the talent.In other words, global pressures require innovations for companies and firms to survive the pressures. At the same time, talent management is key for the required innovations for business survival. some(prenominal) of the key questions that become more important in talent management are as followsClearly, the supra questions are the key questions in managing the talent. Good talent management will enable the firm to position itself for survival, advantage, and growth. Good talent management that enhances positioning for survival imply workforce rightsizing, labor cost optimization, value in operational efficiency, and doing the basics. Good talent management that promotes positioning for advantage should imply measures that promote deepen innovation, creation of new operating models, upgrading of critical skills, talent acquisition, flexibility in strategy, and rapid engagement and alignment. Finally, strong talent management that results to positioning for growth should imply the followingThus, talent management is a strategic imperative for business firms (Lubitsh and Smith, 2007, p. 6). The discussion of Cheese et al. (2008) is consistent with what we have discussed in the course. Talent management is or so retaining the best talent. We have to selectively retain the talent we need. We ought to fire some if a talent does not have a good fit with the business organization (Hedger , 2007, p.

Essay 2, Comparative Politics Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

2, Comparative Politics - Essay ExampleThe IRGC in iran has incredible influence through military, political and economic power. They afford the right to refuse government contracts, and the level of corruption is incredible. Their tax-exempt foundations have monopolized more than of the economy, and freedom of ex embraceion is extremely limited. The government controls all televsion and radio broadcasts, satellite dishes are illegal, as anyone caught in ownership of one acquaints confiscation and huge fines. Authorities have successfully hammed dissident satellite stations, and have banned Persian channels. They besides cut communication lines to prevent illegal international contacts. Freedom of the press is severely limited. Any publication of books and the distribution of foreign books must be inspected and approved by the Ministry of shade first. The Press Court has pervasive power over the prosecution of journalists, editors and publishers for insulting Islam or damaging t he foundations of the Moslem Republic. according to Ahmadinejad, the media is to support the government through reporting, non commenting. The penalites for inference is so severe that there is shrimpy public criticism of the president and any source that criticizes the government cannot be apply in journalism. The fellowship of Iranian Jounralists (AIJ) was accused by the labor minister as being an illegal organization in 2008. Jopurnalists who supported womens rights, suspicion of international connections or speak against the government can potentially face the death penalty. Internet use has exploded in iran, thus causing the government to intervene and freeze out immoral or politically charged sites. This occurrence has also moved he parliament to consent to the death penalty for the creation of web logs and websites promoting corruption, prostitution and apostasy. Religious freedoms are limited, and anyone perceived as drift from the official interpretation of Islam fa ce dire consequences. Academic pursuits are also restricted. Scholars are often arrested for verbalize their political opinions, students who protest are attacked and arrested as well. According to the 1979 constitution, public demonstration that violate the principles of Islam are used to justify the violence that disbands assemblies. Similarly, the government is also allowed to disband private assemblies, under the facade of countering immoral expression. the only organizations that are allowed are those that do not violate freedom, sovereignty and national unity. The juridic system is dependent, and in practive trials are closed, and there is no legal council. The penal code is based on Sharia law and allows flogging, stoning, amputation and hanging, depending on the social or political offense. Arbitrary detention is a habitual method of silencing dissidents, although the laws call for equal rights. Freedom of movement is also highly restricted. Political activists are not al lowed to leave the country, and often, people who are retruning are often interrogated upon their return. Women are especially targeted in their freedoms. They cannot get a passport without her husbands permission, her court testimony is only given half the weight of a mans, and any blood money giben to a dead womans family are also half of a man

Occupational Therapy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

demarcational Therapy - Essay ExampleOn a personal note, traffical therapy is beneficial for people who underwent surgery, stroke or any other medical disorders and would want to be able to do their activities of daily living with token(prenominal) supervision and maximum adaptation to their current condition.The Philosophy of Occupational TherapyAs with other health professionals, occupational therapists adhere to different schools of thought for the planning of treatment. There are, however, basic philosophical premises underlying occupational therapy, which foster a sense of professional identity and guide practice.In order to understand the occupational therapy process, it is master(prenominal) to have some consensus on the underlying philosophy of occupational therapy, which is the unifying force of the profession. The concept of occupation is central to occupational therapy. Nevertheless, the term itself has been used in the literature in various, sometimes ambiguous ways. It is outdo to stand with the position of AOTA (Assembly of the American Occupational Therapy Association) that occupations involve mental abilities and skills but do not everlastingly include an associated observable or physical behavior. In the OT process, one of the ultimate goals of treatment is the developing, nurturing and restoring of occupations.It is the performance aspects of occupation that have most often been discussed in OT literature, but these are most accurately described as activities.Three major, closely related themes are prevalent in occupational therapy literature. The first is the use of goal-directed activity that includes activities that have personal and cultural meaning and provide a basis for exploration and learning, practicing and achieving bidding .

Aladdin (1992) ANIMATED FILM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Aladdin (1992) ANIMATED FILM - Essay mannequinThe success of the movie can also be attributed to the animation, mainly done by the supervising vitaliser Eric Goldberg. From an interview with Goldberg, he states that the animation for Aladdin mainly dealt with finding the perfect animation for every character, for example, walking styles, patterns of speech and movements (Kallay, 2012). The designs of the Aladdin animation are based on the works of caricaturist Al Hirschfield, and computers were both helpful in creating and food coloring some pictures (Hischak, 2011). However, Goldberg states that the hardest part to animate was the genie, since the genie changed form in nearly every scene. The supervising energiser states that sometimes, the genie was required to be an air hostess, imitate Schwarzenegger and act as a host of opposite characters. The animation done by Goldberg and his team proved crucial in ensuring the continued success of Aladdin in the box office and from DVD

Is the French ban on headscarves (al-hijab) in schools a good idea Research Paper

Is the French dispose on headscarves (al-hijab) in schools a dependable idea - Research Paper ExampleDuring the period of 2004, the giving medication of France passed a legislation that disallowed individuals from wearing and victimization any religious symbol in exoteric schools (Hrw.org 1)1. This move made by the French government has been opposed as well as supported by Muslim and non-Muslim populations France. Around 80% of the wad living in France have the ban on hijab (Coleman 1)2. Banning of Hijab is a good idea becauseThe ban on headscarf levied by the government of France is correct because such legislation is consistent with the laws and regulations of human advanceds. The article 18 of human rights law states that individuals should only be allowed to freely practice their religion if their practice does not blackjack or leads to humankinds feeling of insecurity (Minorityrights.org 1)3. Recently, Muslims have been majorly held responsible for conducting acts of ter rorism and due to this the public has started feeling insecure due to the presence of Muslims around them. Individuals even experience fear and mental twinge when they see a Muslim female wearing a headscarf in the public. This fear of hijab is recognized as Islamophobia and islamophobia is infringing upon the rights of the student population of France to freely move around without the fear of being attacked (Crg.berkeley.edu 1)4. Since headscarf infringes upon others right of living a life without fear, headscarfs are against the rules and regulations of human rights and should be continued to be out(p) in French schools.Another reason due to which France was correct in banning hijab in public schools was to protect the female Muslim student population from being coerced and discriminated against. Since the terrorist attacks of 9/11 Muslims have been heavy discriminated against throughout the world. They are discriminated in organizations, schools as well as in public. They have been beaten up and pushed around in different settings.

Biotechnology in healthcare Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Biotechnology in health guard - Essay ExampleBiotechnology has been about in some form for a very long time, but in the last few decades it has changed drastic every last(predicate)y to become a modern science that is crucial to the determination of the molecular mechanisms behind disease. early biotechnology included baking bread and making such fermented food products as beer, wine, cheese, and yoghurt all of these processes could be leaded biotechnology as they require the use of bacterial enzymes to complete. However, this is not what most scientists today consider to be biotechnology, and the first modern use of the term biotechnology was in a 1919 publication by Karl Ereky. Ereky was a Hungarian engineer and economist. In his paper on biotechnology, he predicted an age of biochemistry which would rival precedent technological periods in human history (Bruggemeier 2006). Given the current state of modern medicine and pharmacology, it seems that Erekys forecasting is correct biochemistry and its brain child, biotechnology, are the way of the future. Modern medicine would be nearly impossible without the numerous almost miraculous discoveries of biotechnology. Biotechnology has infiltrated medical practice at all levels, from basic vetoative care by family doctors and general practitioners all the way to specialized diagnostic techniques and highly individualized and effective manipulations. The term seeks to provide basic and applied information on how biotechnology has been useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease. Prevention Preventive medicine is the prospective treatment of disease, an attempt to stop an illness from occurring before it starts and to foreclose patients in an overall healthy state. Prevention of the disease and/or illness is the objective. This is done through coating patient populations for high-risk groups and providing education and early interventions to those patients, and by providing general prophyla ctic care such as vaccination or vitamins. Biotechnology in preventative care is best exemplified through the recent advantages of vaccination. A classic example is the vaccination of humans with attenuated bacteria in order to control diseases caused by such bacteria. This type of vaccination with attenuated bacterial vaccinums or its modified derivatives to express antigens from the pathogens has the merit of motivator protective immunity to those pathogens (Curtiss, 2002). Furthermore, vaccination with live recombinant attenuated bacterial antigen affords the in vivo production of the antigen in vaccinated individual long after immunization. This is an effective yet inexpensive vaccination approach. Vaccination is not curtail to the bacteria. Other pathogenic organism, such as viruses, fungi, etc can be use. For instance, a live, oral attenuated vaccine developed from the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (RV5) has been shown in a trial study conducted in Finland and the United St ates to prevent 98% of severe rotavirus diarrhea (Patel et al. 2009). As shown in Table 1, an association did exist between the rotavirus vaccine and the rotavirus disease (Patel et al. 2009). Table 1. Association between Rotavirus Vaccination and Rotavirus Disease Requiring Hospital Admission or intravenous Hydration adapted from Patel et al. 2009. The ability to sequence viral genomes offers another vaccination approach that applied biotechnology fundamentals. apprehension the genome of a virus means researchers

News Conference Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

News Conference - Assignment ExampleThis venture represents another initiatory from a tobacco giant in a trend that seems to be catching on in the industry as a result of the reduced demand for traditional tobacco cigarettes.The move was stated on Monday by the returning CEO, Susan Cameron, who had previously served in the same position between 2004 and 2011. Questioned about the plans to placed the initiative into action, Cameron said that her key objective was to guarantee that the impetus of the initiative was not only advanced, nevertheless accelerated to certify that the corporation would establish themselves in the line before their main competitors could. Just months later on the company had relinquished the top-selling blu, which was seen by many as the tobacco industrys future, to the Imperial tobacco plant group, the company head reaffirmed her belief that e-cigarettes could transform the industry.Despite the World Health Organizations locate against the use of e-ciga rettes, Reynolds is committed towards working and liaising with other players in the tobacco industry to ensure its preeminence at heart the industry. Currently, the company has ensured that all it products are in line with regulations set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, internal as well as international policies .Athavaley, A. & Cavale, S. (2014, Jul 15) Reynolds gains in menthol, gives up e-cigarette brand. Reuters. Retrieved from

Public Administration Theory application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Public arrangement Theory application - Essay ExampleIncluded in the paper ordain be a theoretical perspective of the problem and theory selected. Various areas that whitethorn be specifically impacted and a problem analysis addressing the order of graduation and test scores, additionally a solution analysis will be included with hypothetical returns based on current observations and available data. Ohio High Schools and the need for vary Public discipline in Ohio In the school course of instruction ending in 2006 approximately 74% of all disciples in Ohio high schools graduated with a regular diploma. One contributing factor in this may be the earnings gap that exists with those not graduating generally making $10,000 less annually. (Alliance of an excellent education, 2009) In a 2008 report by the Americas Promise Alliance education group found that there was a large disparity in urban graduation rates versus suburban graduation rates, Columbus Ohio for exemplification ave raged 40.9% graduation rate while the suburban districts had an average graduation rate of 82.9% showing a clear disparity in the two geographic areas. (Swanson, P.h.D, 2008 p. 12) This glaring disparity does bring the idea that there may be race related issues as well, though it is likely it is simply the result of economic changes and geographical location. As can be seen with the available information there is a difference between urban and suburban locations and school districts. Overall scores in the state of Ohio increased in the school year ending in 2008 from the school year ending in 2000 however, these scores were down from the school year ending in 2006 from 92.9 to 92.3. (Ohio Department of Education, 2008) More importantly the disparity in graduation numbers quiet exists, which while the test scores are improving the reduced graduation in urban areas carcass a problem. There chip in been local attempts at improving the level of education and rates of students gradua ting specifically from Cleveland Ohio. One of those efforts encompasses the philosophy that living away from home may in fact assist with the students ability to learn. Educational Options LLC., offers a private solution for a public issue. The founder Ms. Simon offers a service which locates educational opportunities for teens with learning disabilities, from oppositional behavior through Autistic Spectrum Disorders. (Simon, 2011) Organizational theory, symbolic interactionism relating to the disparity of rates Symbolic interactionism as a theory focuses on the individual versus the more general societal implications of organizational theory. Within the public school system specifically within the Ohio High School public education program this approach would be a positive benefit. Sociologist Herbert Blumer defined the theory with three core principles. The scratch line was meaning which states that humans act or react based on the meaning they have disposed(p) those people or t hings they are reacting to. The second was language, which allows humans a means to negotiate through the meanings they have devised for the objects or someones. This further allows the basis for society as we understand it. The third principle is thought, each persons thoughts changes the meanings of the symbols and or language. (Nelson, 1998 np) This administration approach applied within the school system would allow for a more specific approach which could assist in preventing the large disparity

Investigating the Social - Research Question Paper Essay

look into the Social - Research Question Paper - Essay ExampleRequiring names of respondents is not good.________________________________________________________ .Recall questions used present are not good because people are made to think back which is unreliable. Part c is frustrating and ambiguous and is likely to bring emotions in the answers thus being unreliable. The questions are biased in that they dont include all possible answers expected.Theory is abstract and gives one side government note of many other accounts in the social world. It gives researchers the relationship between the abstract and concrete which assist in making research decisions and making sense of the world. It provides the link between the thought statement and the observed, Intransitive verb and transitive objects (Glesne 156 1992).The method plays the role of linking the facts collected in the real world with the theories. The methods to be may be influenced by the interests of the researchers fundin g of the research and may other things. The data on the other hand brings the conclusion on the issue being stated in theoretical form. Data refers to the facts on the ground collected use the methods that seek to explain theory (Denzin 236 1994).The three are interrelated as one leads to another in the process of research. Statement is made that define the research intended and the methods to be used are utilise to collect the data which give evidence on matters stated earlier (Hammersley 231 1993).3) Describe and explain bring out steps you would take, as researcher, to ensure your research adhered to ethical principles in a study of attitudes and experiences concerning Sex educational activity amongst secondary school

Integrated Marketing Communications (Marketing Communications Essay

Integrated trade communications (Marketing Communications Management, Copley) - Essay ExampleThis is more like an effective communication with the target market.Sales promotion is a marketing communication musical instrument specifically designed to provide consumers with some incentive inducing present(prenominal) response, possibly in the form of acquire. Sales promotion tools and techniques may include coupons, sample, refunds and rebate, bonus packs, price forth deals. For example Kelloggs may come up with a new brand of cereals. To encourage product trial, Kellogg may place a coupon in Kelloggs Corn Flakes. The crossruff coupon may encourage those who purchase and use Kelloggs Corn Flakes to try the new Kellogg brand. When we talk of sampling, Proctor and Gamble has always used sampling to get homemakers to try a new brand of detergent. They mail a sample to adult females in households across US. Sampling is very common with food items.A decade ago the advertising to s ales promotion ratio was around 6040, but today in many consumer packaged companies sales promotion accounts for 65 to 75 percent of the combined budget. Haagen Dazs ran a cents off sales promotion called pleasant Charity where the price savings would be contributed to support commonplace television. This offer enhanced the Haagen Dazs image by making it a patron of the art.Public relation is an important tool to maintain a positive image of the firm in the minds of the customers to enhance repeat patronage. The most common use of public traffic tools to achieve goals of the habit formation strategy is publicity. Microsofts campaign launching Windows 95 was an MPR success story. No paid ads for Windows 95 had appeared by August 24, 1995, the launch day. Yet everyone knew about it. The Wall Street diary estimated about that 3000 headlines, 6852 stories, and over 300 million words were dedicated to Windows 95 from July 1st to August 24th. Microsoft police squad around the world executed attention-grabbing publicity. Another example of Wine Growers of California who had hired public relations firm of Daniel J. Edelman, Inc, to develop a publicity campaign to convince Americans that wine drinking is a pleasurable part of good living and to improve the image and market share of California wines.Direct MarketingDirect Marketing will be addressed as a marketing communication tool used in the form of assume forms of distribution. Direct mail, catalogs, telemarketing, direct response advertising, new electronic media and direct exchange are one of the few examples. Citicorp, AT&T, IBM, Ford and American Airlines have used coordinated direct marketing to build profitable relations with customers over the years. Retailers such as Saks Fifth Avenue, Bloomingdales and Fredricks of Hollywood regularly send out catalogs to supplement in store sales.Personal SellingPersonal selling which is the face-to-face interaction with one ore more prospective purchasers for the purpose of making presentations, answering questions and procuring orders. Looking at this example we learn how John Deere used personal selling as means of selling its products. In 1993 when the dwindling demand for farm equipment and the aggressive actions of competitors pushed Deeres managers to create a strategy that involved its hourly collection workers in finding and approaching prospects. Deere sent some of its experienced and knowledgeable workers to regional trade exhibits across North America to pitch the companys equipment to dealers and farmers. Once the new reps had wooed potential customers with

The evaluation of the social value of fossil and alternative fuels Essay

The evaluation of the cordial value of dodo and alternative fuels (hybrid) and the use of unleaded petrol - Essay Exampleans in discovering alternative forms of energy, such as solar energy, hydrogen energy, etc that seem to affect the social value of fossil fuels unfortunately (Foster & Witcher, pp. 39-51, 2009). However, fossil fuels continue to enjoy their economic importance despite of such adverse effects.In particular, this paper will focus on social value of the fossil fuels, as well as alternative fuels along with some light on the unleaded petrol that has becoming common in various countries around the globe due to its associated benefits. In order to evaluate social value of fuels, it is rattling important to understand the meaning of this notion. According to experts (OECD, pp. 10-13, 2006), social value is an entity that indicates a product or runs benefit in line with the well-being of citizens of the society. In addition, social capital is one of the major(ip) per spectives of social value that relates to the goodwill and trust that an organization or a product acquired during a plosive of various years.From this understanding, it will now be easier to evaluate social value of the fuels that seem evident from results of the disparate researches. In specific, fossil fuels are playing an imperative role in the human society however, at the same time, its social value seems to diminish every day and every year due to a number of factors. According to the social value theory, that is the basic premise of evaluating social value, everything is connected to everything else (Kramer & Bazerman, pp. 55-63, 2009), and these connections allow the organisms to set some patterns that create the social value. From this principle, fossil fuels seem to be focusing on the necessity aspect of the human society however, at the same time, they have been affecting the citizens with their increased costs and prospective adverse impacts associated with them that indicate lower social value of fossil fuels in the human society.One of the basic ship canal of evaluating social value of fossil

Changing Of The Status Of Women Around The World Over Time Essay

Changing Of The Status Of Women Around The World Over Time - Essay object lessonThe authors have encompassed the entire globe in their work without neglecting any important area or component of the world. The authors have quoted the words delivered from the mouth of Gabriela Oviedo (426), Miss Bolivia 2003, who laments ethnic-racial discrimination to be detect against the South Americans and blacks, though her having the hazard of winning the title of Miss Bolivia unco alludes to the rights enjoyed by women even in the backward countries of the third world. It remarkably reflects the revolutionary alterations in the traditional and conventional cultural values of the cordial establishment being observed at the global scale, under which the women used to be suppressed by the male dominant social setups. Women were restricted to domestic responsibilities in the Asian and African colonial states during the imperialism surge, and their intermixing with males was strongly a socially disapproved phenomenon, and set off dresses and hairstyle etc prevailed for women (534). It is, therefore, the countries were lagging far behind from the European nations because of the negation of women from the nation-building activities altogether. Somehow, the situation has observed significant alterations in modern times, and horse opera attire and styles have made their sure headway in the former colonial states, where like the European citizens, men and women wear the same clothes and active participation of women in business, politics, military services and early(a) social and financial activities have turned out to be the order of the day in present-day(a) era. Thus, penetration of the western cultural patterns into the oriental societies of Americas, India, and Africa has introduced imperative modifications in the individual and collective life of the peck at large by discouraging and eliminating the elements of discrimination towards the female folk (Hansen & Curtis 536-7).

Summary 7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Summary 7 - Essay ExampleThis can validate the identities of culturally diverse children as well as be the role models for these children. Teachers who can understand and appreciate culturally different strengths and cultural resources of children are found to be much more effective teachers are more worryly to tender enriching environments that celebrate everyones differences. However, since the teachers themselves are exposed to mainstream education where cultural diversity is non as celebrated as it is today, it is quite a challenge to adapt.To address this need to adapt to the culturally-heavy classes, there are paid seminars and trainings that live been offered to them. One of these is the Family Literacy Nights with Latino families and their children since the Latino population comprise the biggest chunk of the culturally diverse population. With Family Literacy Nights, the teachers have interacted with the parents and the kids themselves. This project helped quashed mis conceptions about the culturally-diverse families.With family literacy nights, the teachers have firsthand information about the immigrant families. They empathized with the frustration that the parents have over style learning and their affinity to use their old language. They understood that these people can never think like the native speakers. They also learned that the parents want to help their children excel in their English-based classes but cannot help since they do not know the language. They also knew reasons why some families cannot come to school activities location and time matter. It is not that they do not support their childrens education, its because they do not have the means of transportation system and the time to go to events (they have to work, and they are too poor to have a car). They also knew not to prevent the children from speaking their native language as this fosters sophisticated linguistic abilities (they had English-only policies

Checks And Balances Essay Example for Free

Checks And Balances EssayWhen the Framers of the brass set out to create a government, they made sure that atomic number 53 of the fundamental principles underlining the government would be the separation of powers. This separation of powers outlines the numerous powers and functions of the government by dividing them into separate independent levels and get-goes of the federal government. The Founders believed that by creating separate outgrowthes of government, it would help limit the powers of the national government and prevent tyranny. Therefore, the legislative branch has power, under the Constitution, to make equitys. The executive branch, headed by the President, executes or carries out polices. Last but not least, the Constitution established the Supreme Court to head the judicial branch, which interprets and applies the law in federal court cases. pack more How does federalism prevent tyranny essayThe principle of separation of powers, as implemented in indite t he Constitution, was based on several values generally held the separation of government into three branches, legislative, executive, and judicial the humor that separately branch performs its own unique and identifi up to(p) functions that are appropriate to individually and the limitation of the force-out of each branch to that branch, so that no peerless person or group should be able to serve in more than one branch simultaneously.Since the judicial, executive, and legislative branch of the government all held power, the framers began to win a system of checks and balances to guarantee that governmental power would not be conducted in an abusive manner. However, the administration went much further than the mere separation of powers. It in any case established an elaborate system of checks and balances. The framers believed that in beau monde to steer clear of a monarchy such as the one they had been used to under Britains rule, they would produce to come up with a sy stem of checks and balances which still prevails to this day.By implementating this system of checks and balances, they would ensure that each branch would prevent the other from abusing their powers. This theory of checks and balances began from the underlying idea of separations of power. Madison and the other Framers considered separation of powers essential in order to avoid a tyranny. The framers came to the conclusions that there was a desperate need for the Constitution to execute a set of checks and balances. Under this system, each branch has the obligation and power to makedecisions on certain issues.However, each branch will still require voluntary support from the other branches if its initiatives are to be no-hitly implemented. By successfully separating the power that each branch holds, the framers would be able to guarantee a matter-of-fact balance of power amongst the different branches of government. The operation of checks and balances in the federal government i s spelled out in the Constitution. The two houses of Congress legislate separately, and this polity is subject to presidential veto however, Congress, by a two-thirds vote of each house, can override a presidential veto.The judicial branch, in determining cases, may declare law unconstitutional, but the judiciary itself is subject to executive and legislative checking through the appointment of judges and the passage of legislation governing organization, procedure, and jurisdiction of the courts. There also is a possibility of amendment of the Constitution to reverse judicial determinations. other constitutional checks are the possible legislative removal of the president and of judges by impeachment as nearly as approval by the Senate of treaties and major presidential appointments.From this we can conclude that the Framers implemented this system of checks and balances because it was viewed as extremely essential in maintaining a balance of power among elected officials. It would prevent any one particular group from obtaining a majority influence is essential when having a government that is ruled by the people. Checks and balances and the separation of powers are vital mechanisms to ensure the smooth running of democracy.This complex system is extremely necessary in a democratic system because it promotes equality. Equality is the foundation of a democracy and the purpose of American independence. The goal of American politics is to have a government that is successfully ruled in the pas time of the people. To have our countries leaders immune to the same laws that they pass for the citizens contradicts the very democracy that they uphold. Checks and balances function to guarantee that no one body or group of people ever are able to have so much power that they are able to unreasonably influence the legal system or law making of a country.Ensuring that any new law has to go through a system of extreme scrutiny, for example, is one way of helping to ensure the long and successful life of democracy. I think something a lot overlooked in the United States government and the checks and balancesprovided for by the founding fathers is the people. The final check and balance is the American public who can vote individuals into or out of political positions. It paves way to democracy because voters are given up the power to elect official out of office if they are not doing their job.There are also critics who are against the separation of powers and checks and balances concepts. They pointed out that such arrangements make policy making more cumbersome and time consuming than it needs to be and that in fact it can result easily in a deadlock in which government is unable to take any action at all. Moreover, it is also express to be undemocratic, in that it places barriers to the absolute power of the majority to determine public policy by heroic on majorities the need to bargain with minorities that have managed to gain dispropo rtionate influence on one or another branch or level of the federal system of multiple governmental institutions.For these reasons, political thinkers who try out government as the primary instrumentality for the community to successfully combat or adjust to an on-going series of emergencies that have no other possible remedy tend to be very suspicious of such decentralized power arrangements. On the other hand, political thinkers that see society and the economy as more often than not self-regulating organisms that need relatively little in the way of new policy initiatives from government for their successful functioning tend to take a more favorable view of checks and balances.The press has also been expound as the fourth check on power because of its considerable influence over public persuasion in which it exercise by widely distributing facts and opinions about the various branches of government. Public opinion in deviate affects the outcome of elections, as well as indir ectly influencing the branches of government by, for example, expressing public sentiment with respect to pending legislation. An example of the press checking abuses of power was Watergate scandal where two Washington Post reporters exposed government degeneration and cover-up at the highest levels.This exposure caused many individuals to resign, be fired, or prosecuted. The impact of Watergate on American governing was felt on multiple levels. The most elemental of these was how the news media evolved into the fourth check on the government. From Watergate, politicians still that the media could be strong enough to bring down a government. Essentially, Woodward and Bernsteins reporting took down a academic session President.Through Watergate, theoffice of the President, and all politicians, understood the power of the media. Another impact of Watergate was that it was living proof that no politician could operate for a prolonged period of time above the law. Power could not h usband President Nixon and his cabinet from facing impeachment, and eventual resignation/ prison terms. The Constitutions belief of equality before the law was affirmed through Watergate. The last impact of Watergate was that politicians understood the value of judicious conduct.

Slaughter house five Essay Example for Free

Slaughter house five EssaySlaughter house five is a cabal of helplessness as eerything that happens is destined to happen and the selection to feel good or bad some the events is the curse of human kind. Human flavour is led under the illusion that there is a choice to stop, prevent or modify the events, while, in reality the only power accorded to man is the power of notification and attaching his emotions to the events that unfold. The explicit message of the book is that Billy Pilgrim has the ruinous capacity of knowing ab give away his entire life but has no power to modify or protect himself from any pre-ordained events. The implicit message waits that there is a scheme to all told events in history which has strands from various events leading to it without the individual components or players ever having the complete knowledge of the consequences of their contribution. A survivors guilt associated with the autobiographical part of the brisk which the originator t ries to shrug away by the end of the first chapter is very a clever disguise to mask the coming unstuck in time of Billy Pilgrim.A survivor of one of the most macabre elements of the world war, paradoxically carried out by the white forces of the allies, Pilgrim suddenly becomes capable of four dimensional idea and time ceases to be a linear component of his mindscape. It is a whole unit and has no come up of being altered or followed. It simply is. As the loud speaker in the trafalmadorian flying bag answers Well, here we be, Mr. Pilgrim, trapped in the amber of this moment. There is no why. (77)The explicit and the implicit do seem to collude to infer the inevitability of world-historic and human-personal events, an intricately inter twined web which defies reason. Repetition serves more than one point in the novel. Billy keeps returning to Dresden, which is a defining moment in his life and the repeated trips to the scenes nigh the raging massacre is a reinforcement of the takings one singular event can induce on the sprout of consciousness of a person. Even equipped with the time travelling four dimensional capabilities of trafalmadorians, Billy is unable to escape revisiting his one defining moment.It is left to the readers judgment to decipher if there is anything special about these repetitions. Readers are left wondering if Billy is unable to help revisiting this pattern or is the author obsessed with this particular phase. The absence of a definitive answer to this question adds to the interest behind this repetition. In a novel that takes conventional logic and builds an inverse pyramid around it, it is rather difficult to pick the logical strands of the work. However, there is a sound logic once the framework of much(prenominal) logic is accepted along the lines drawn by the author for Billy Pilgrim.As Billy knows the batch of his murder (he sees time as a whole entity and not as a continuous stream which exposes the present in an y linear order). This makes him fearless of Paul Lazarros claims of revenge in the prison house hospital. He already knew that he shall be killed by the same Lazarro, but after many long time in a balkanized United States. Once the rules of this specific logic are grasped, then the reading of the novel becomes easier because the irony of any event is that it is pre determined and pans out exactly in the order it has been laid out in the unit of time.The various fears of Billy are brought into the fore through the various times he visits with his unusual courage. His mothers weak questioning about her ageing, his fathers crude simulated military operation of teaching him swimming when he was really small by throwing him into the deep side of the pool are efforts at revisiting past fears and future anxieties. The contrast is the switching between past and future. Dresden contrasts with itself on each office Billy visits that place.In one slip it is a highly civilized beautiful cit y, once it is a raging inferno due to allied bombings and Billy, along with other PoWs helps load the corpses. In another instance Dresden is shown as a city with factories that made malt syrup with proteins. The central location of this novel is contrasted with itself sixfold times to give a feeling that the various events have changed the feelings Billy has associated with this place though he finds it difficult to explain his anguish related to the most defining moment of his life.There are patterns that Vonnegut plans intricately in the novel. It is the stream of consciousness communicative always told in the past tense, to imply that linearity of events has no bearing on their implications or consequences. Similarly, the apparent lack of credibility to Billys philosophy of time, derived from trafalmadorians prowess of time viewing throws up the disenchantment with the existent system.Billy meets his parents, proposes to his lover, attends a conference, sneaks into a radio in terpenetrate and in between all these seems to visit Dresden in various capacities and at various junctures. This seemingly tangled journey of the protagonist is an attempt to capture the centrality of the defining moment. This is the most obvious pattern that can be deciphered from detailed reading of the novel. Though the novel abounds with suppositions and implausible logic, the one thing it is devoid of is manifest anomalies.The perverse logic is consistent throughout an Vonnegut has taken special care for the stream of consciousness narrative to remain unhindered by any anomalies that can affect the flow of the novel or the effect it has on readers expecting a linear story writer. The uninhibited profanity and explicit description of un natural energize in a trafalmadorian cage, and the bristling pace of time travel with an obvious contempt to linearity are actually a scheme to prepare the reader to more readily accept the implicit message that Everything is all right, and e verybody has to do exactly what he does. Chapter 9, pg. 198

A New American Society Essay Example for Free

A New American Society EssayAfter the Americans gained independence from Britain in 1783 in the revolution. The colonies began to change their economic, social and political system, and began to write their new constitution that be given to the override of the Articles of Confederation in 1781. The major change the Americans accomplished was the separation from the monarchy. Thomas Paine said the nearer any government approaches to a republic the less business there is for a king. (Common Sense 1776) During the process of a new cardinal government, evinces became independent with their own central government. However, this would give the central government less power over the 13 states. Another huge change in the colonies was the separation from the church. A preacher stated that under British rule that there was a Moral obligation, imposed on the world, to answer the purposes of ambitious usurps. (Lorenzo Dow pg.197) This would later lead to outpouring religious enthusiasm i n the colonies and the Great Awakening. An economic issue was that only the states could impose taxes in the states and congress could only request funds to pay off debt. Another factor was that the government did not create a stable money currency in the colonies, which made it difficult to barter or trade with other states.The Northern part of the colonies focused more in manufacturing and the South depended on agrarian needs. Jefferson believed in more of an agricultural economy our exterior commerce has suffered very much from the beginning we have manufacturedthose who labor in the earth are the chosen people of God (Notes on the state of the Virginia pg. 170). On the other hand, Hamilton believed in trading manufactured goods with Britain and believed in a society of manufacturing. The weak Articles of coalition lead to a new constitution in the colonies. The articles of confederation were ratified in the constitutional linguistic rule of 1781 in Philadelphia. Reasons it wa s considered weak was the lack of checks and balances, government could not impose taxes, and central government was weak and the lack of personal rights of the colonists. Make the following declarations, of our humble opinions, respecting the most essential rights and liberties of the colonists (Declaration of rights pg. 124). James Madison was one of the establish fathers of the new constitution, because of his federalist papers.

The Availabilityof Safe and Clean Water in Nigeria Essay Example for Free

The Availabilityof Safe and honest Water in Nigeria EssayOne would agree that something so basic and necessary should readily be available but that has non been the case with Africa. Africa is home to most of the wretchedest people in the world. It is a untarnished faced with numerous conflicts, trials and ch in allenges and a severe neediness of access to unhurt irrigate is amongst its biggest. An estimated eight one hundred and eighty-four million people do non have access to safe drinking peeing, time some one and a half million children under five died each year from malady caused by weewee-borne diseases. In Sub-Sahara Africa in general, there is no irrigate shortage, but there is a lack of storage capacity and distribution systems. Nigeria is Africas most populous nation and is home to an estimated one hundred and cardinal million people. It is a country that receives a relatively high level of annual rainfall which is not distributed evenly through with(pred icate) time or space. Because of these variations in time and space, people in different separate of Nigeria use water system in different ways.For example, in the drier northern parts of Nigeria where rainfall is lower berth and less evenly distributed throughout the year, efforts have been made to develop irrigation. Down south, the rainfall is more abundant and supplies the teeming population who use it as a source of portable water. While irrigation is important in a few parts of the country, the vast majority of people use water mainly for casual household activities like cooking, drinking, and washing. In a relatively well-watered country like Nigeria, one would think that acquiring water would not be a problem.Providing safe, abundant supplies of household water, has been an immense challenge however. Unfortunately, access to safe drinking water is far less than thirty percent on the aggregate. In a poor country like Nigeria, gaining access to safe, continuous water supplie s is an ongoing struggle for many. Human wastes and pollution pass on many water supplies unsafe for many people. In adjunct, the state has been unable to provide safe, affordable water. This is oddly true in rural areas. In many rural areas, where the majority of the population live, women and girls are labored to walk long distances to acquire household water.In extreme cases, women and children may spend from two to lead hours per day gathering water. It goes without saying that most rural households do not have their own pipe-borne water make out. In the best of circumstances, smallish villages or neighborhoods will have their own wells. While water provision is somewhat ameliorate in urban areas, major challenges still remain. In cities without a functioning universal water system, individual households and groups of households must either drill their own well or purchase their water. The proliferation of small urban wells and boreholes is not a thorough end to the prob lem, however.There is no guarantee that the water drawn from the wells especially is safe for drinking. Due to a lack of sanitization facilities, household wastes puree into the cities underground water supplies. Furthermore, with an eighty-five percent increase in urban population from 1990 to 2004, the number of urban dwellers unserved with either safe drinking water or basic sanitation doubled from 1990 to 2004. In addition to rapid urbanization, ineffective governance and persistent poverty remain the root cause of water home associated problems.Access to safe water is also a critical factor in Nigerian unexclusive health. The most damaging drinking water-borne illnesses are typhoid, cholera, and diarrhea. Other human diseases are spread merely through contact with contaminated water. Bathing water illnesses include schistosomiasis (formerly known as bilharziasis), dracunculiasis (guinea wrench infection), and roundworm infections. Drinking and bathing are not the only metho ds through which water-borne illnesses are spread. Contaminated water is often used to wash foods like fruits and vegetables.This often provides another channel for diseases to spread. Bad management of the water bodies too has led them to even becoming breeding sites for vectors of parasites that cause diseases such as malaira, river blindness, dengue fevers, quiescence sickness and so on. Nigeria is masked with challenges of coping with failing infrastructures, inadequate finance, poor legislation, lack of appropriate institutional capacity for regulation and control and often the political will to enforce control measures to bring nearly change.The position is complicated by the fact that governments have been at a loss on how to destiny standards to improve the water situation. Consequently, they resort to dependence on adopted standards, policies and guidelines as presented by international organizations. precisely in the midst of these seemingly insurmountable challenges e fforts, are being made to bring about a shift in the status quo but they have not been enough.The theoretical and practical knowledge of water, sanitation and hygiene are of relevance in overcoming this water crisis and providing safe and clean water to Nigerians. The practical opinion may be undertaken in the form of a community development project. Objectives of such water supply projects will involve the following Assessing community needs in relation to water supply. Developing a joint plan of action with the government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and community members for the supply of water and romotion of environmental hygiene and health. To promote the toleration of safe hygienic practices within the project communities in put to limit the occurrence and effects of water and sanitation related diseases. To assist in empowering the communities for behavioral changes through participatory approaches. To establish a compelling net bend with international or ganizations working on water, the environment and health in order to provide expert assistance for the project, especially as regards training of trainers.Establishment of a joint supply committee including all the stakeholders and community members is very necessary for the project. This is important in order to have active participation and a sense of ownership of the project such multisectoral committee will enhance the sustainability of the programme. The second stage of the planning involves the determination of a hierarchy of the project goals, objectives and targets which is to provide clean and safe water to members of the community.Going further, a generation and assessment of the various options available for achieving the set objectives and targets, as there are usually some(prenominal) ways of reaching a target. This will result in preferred options or a conclave of approaches, which will then form part of the plan to bring safe and clean water to Nigerians. The com puter programming stage translates the results of the option appraisal into a series of programmes, each with a budget, over the plan period. The penultima stage involves the implementation of the plan, bearing in mind the various dynamics of the Nigerian poplulation.This involves transforming the broad programmes drafted to conform to the smaller rural communities, into more specific timed and budgeted sets of tasks and activities, and involves the drawing up of a more practicable plan or a work plan to service the bigger cities and the nation at large. The work plan is closely monitored during the implementation stage. This is to see that the corruption so frequently encountered in the system does not hamper the progress being made in providing clean and safe water to Nigerians. Simple behavioural changes have complex repercussions.However, such changes will not occur unless they are appropriate, affordable and acceptable, considering the complex wind vane of socio-cultural and economic factors impacting at the individual and the community level in Nigeria ultimately determining whether or not people are willing or able to make basic changes in their lifestyles in order to help serve them clean and safe water. These changes are geared towards safeguarding public health and delivering a better life to Nigerians, and must involve each and every one of us. Countless lives will be saved, and the aid socio-economic advancement would be rewarding to every Nigerian.

Virtues and Vices Essay Example for Free

Virtues and Vices EssayWould you impart your identity just to fit into a certain crowd? Higher brotherly class increases wrong behavior. Social class confuses speckle into believing his vices are really his virtues. In a study by Paul K. Piff, Daniel M. Stancato, Stephane Cote, Rodolfo Mendoza-Denton, and Dacher Keltner, they found that people of higher social class were more likely to cheat, steal, and break the law. wherefore does daub feel the need to be a gentlemans gentleman, or in a higher social class? lather grew up in a low social class in England almost the Mid-nineteenth century. Joe, Pips father figure and brother in law, taught him the importance of kindness and generosity. You can roll in the hay this in Pips fundamental inclination to help. Pip gets invited to Miss Havishams home in any case know as the Satis House. Miss Havisham, Estellas adoptive mother, plays Pip in one of her sick, twisted games by harassing Pip into seeing how beautiful Estella is. The only reason Estella does what Miss Havisham wants of her is because she is bribing her with family money and gems. Miss Havisham manipulated Pip by making him fall in love with Estella just so Estella can, metaphorically, rip his heart out.Miss Havisham was left field on her wedding day by her fiance therefore she has made it her lifes deputation to destroy any man in her she can get away with. Because of Miss Havishams influence, Estella gives Pip the impression that she will only like him if he would be a gentleman. To become a gentleman Pip mixed vices and virtues by believing that education, dress, and manners was the most important thing over love, grip and hope. No matter what Joe taught Pip, the new beginning that could behold him captivated him.Joe was not enough to hold Pips virtues, but if Pip had more people who cared for him when he was younger, he would have never succumbed to Estella. A virtue is a positive trait of quality deemed to be morally good and thus is p recious as a foundation of principle and good moral being. A vice is opposite of a virtue, it is a practiced behavior or habit generally considered immoral, sinful, depraved, or degrading in the associated society. Pip practices both in this novel, however somewhere in the middle of all that was going on, he couldnt differentiate between vices and virtues.

Restaurant and Bar Essay Example for Free

Restaurant and Bar EssayWork pattern Statement of Problem We are pitching an idea for an all you can eat all-inclusive Asiatic style cuisine. The restaurant will be located in Bellevue, Washington near Bellevue Square and in spite of appearance walking distance of the Microsoft and Expedia towers. The restaurant will offer a variety of Asian cuisines such as sushi, dim sum, teriyaki, and other popular foods sought by young adults and small families. We are asking for $750,000 from infer capitalists to finance our project. Schedule/Division of the work -May Bao Tu Find detailed culture for project and needs in Bellevue 2-May Peter Calimlim Composition List benefits and features of products and services related to business 4-May Timofey Khval Research costs, other financial learning completed Linh Ninh Organization Pick the important and related things to investors needs My Tran Research, develop market strategy 10-May Bao Tu circumscribe the target market and find their tast es. Find competitors and seek them Linh Ninh Develop ideas for opening Peter Calimlim Execution/ paygrade Revise demonstration for 3-4 minute speech. Practice Individually 16-May Group Group meeting to share look into and other ideas 18-May My Tran Develop ideas for closing Timofey Khval Compile information into tables, financial statements, graphs 23-May Bao Tu Finish research and preparation for introduction 25-May Timofey Khval Analysis of information completed My Tran Completion of some draft for opening and offering Linh Ninh Compete vulgar draft of marketing strategy, closing ideas 27-May Group Finish research and individual portions.Meeting to develop origination 1-Jun Group Meeting to rehearse monstrance, make final revisions 4-Jun Group Meetings to continue rehearsal, work on optical aids (if necessary) 6-Jun Group Presentation date 1-May Bao Tu Find detailed information for project and needs in Bellevue 2-May Peter Calimlim Composition List benefits and feat ures of products and services related to business 4-May Timofey Khval Research costs, other financial information completed Linh Ninh Organization Pick the important and related things to investors needs My Tran Research, develop market strategy 0-May Bao Tu come out the target market and find their tastes. Find competitors and research them Linh Ninh Develop ideas for opening Peter Calimlim Execution/ military rank Revise presentation for 3-4 minute speech. Practice Individually 16-May Group Group meeting to share research and other ideas 18-May My Tran Develop ideas for closing Timofey Khval Compile information into tables, financial statements, graphs 23-May Bao Tu Finish research and preparation for presentation 25-May Timofey Khval Analysis of information completed My Tran Completion of rough draft for opening and offering Linh Ninh Compete rough draft of marketing strategy, closing ideas 27-May Group Finish research and individual portions. Meeting to develop presentati on 1-Jun Group Meeting to rehearse presentation, make final revisions 4-Jun Group Meetings to continue rehearsal, work on visual aids (if necessary) 6-Jun Group Presentation date

Informative Speech Outline Essay Example for Free

Informative Speech de reportate EssayPurpose To inform my au go throughnce members about diabetes, the complications of diabetes, and what they eject do to observe diabetes from happening or how they can manage and maintain a healthy animationstyle if they are currently living with diabetes. groundingI. Show of hands, how many of you know someone who has diabetes? Need/ConnectionII. According to the National Diabetes Report, 2014 from the centers for ailment master and prevention, nearly 29.1 million people in the United States have Diabetes Speaker CredibilityIII. Almost only of my family are now currently living with diabetes, and one of them is my mom, she has type 2 Diabetes and having to see her inject herself with insulin each solar day and have to watch her non being able to eat all the food she wants is hardy since she always has to watch how oftentimes cole she in deal outs. Topic and Main PointsIV. Now, although some of us may not all have diabetes, diabetes i s the fastest growing disease in the country, and is also one of the top cristal leading causes of death. Today I will speak to you about the types of diabetes, complications of diabetes, and steps you can do to prevent yourself from this disease or ways to keep your diabetes under soften. passageway StatementV. I will unhorse by informing you all on what exactly diabetes is, and the types ofVI. BodyA. What is diabetes?According to the Joslin Diabetes Center diabetes is defined as a disease in which the body is unable to properly use and store glucose. Glucose is the main artificial lake of fuel for the body. And a person with diabetes cannot absorb glucose properly, and glucose stays circulating in the blood damaging tissues everywhere time.B. fictional characters of diabetesI. Type 1 Diabetes Formally known as juvenile diabetes, which is usually diagnosed in children and young adults. Type 1 diabetes is where the body does not produce any insulin, and people who have type 1 diabetes essential take daily injections or pumps to be able to survive on a day to day basis. II. Type 2 diabetes Formally known as adult-onset or non- insulin dependent diabetes, type 2 is much more common than type 1. Type 2 diabetes is where not enough insulin is produced, and people with type 2 diabetes will need to take either medication or insulin to help regulate the insulin in their body.III. gestational Diabetes According to the Baby Center Medical Advisory Board when the body needs additional insulin, the pancreas dutifully secrets more of it, but if your pancreas cant keep up with the increased insulin demand during motherhood, your blood levels rise, in conclusion resulting to gestational diabetes. Most woman with gestational diabetes dont remain diabetic after the blow is born, but the women are at higher risk for getting it again during a future pregnancy and for developing type 2 diabetes later in life.Transition StatementKeeping diabetes under mark off can red uce the risk of having future complicationsC. Complication of DiabetesI. There are many risks and complications with diabetes that are serious, and can sometimes even result to death. Just to give a couple examples heart disease, nerve damage, amputations, and imaging problems. II. According to the World Health Organization diabetes increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. 50% of people with diabetes die of cardiovascular disease.Transition StatementThere are many complications associated with diabetes that can be very scary, and life threating. But there are many steps you can do to keep your diabetes under control or prevent diabetes from entering your lifestyle. D. What we can do to maintain/prevent normal blood sugar levels. I. For those who are currently living with diabetes you can take some measures to keep your condition in line by exercising regularly, eating healthy, and taking medications instructed by your doctors. II. For those who dont have diabetes we can take preventative measures to stop diabetes from happeningto us. Although it may tough to stay away from all those sweets, once in a while we can hurl some healthy eating choices and increase our physical activity.Transition StatementBy better understanding of what diabetes is, and becoming knowledgeable on the consequences of diabetes we can prevent it or still maintain a healthy lifestyle while living with diabetes.ConclusionI. Diabetes is an incurable disease that affects a large amount of people today, but if we are well informed we can make smart decisions. II. There is no real cure for diabetes, but those who are diagnosed with it can still expire a long healthy life if they take care of themselves. To better understand diabetes we need to grapple the types of diabetes, and realize the steps we can take to prevent and maintain this disease.Works CitedGestational Diabetes Causes, Diagnosis Treatment. BabyCenter. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2014.What Is Gestational Diabetes? Americ an Diabetes Association. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2014.Translation, Division Of Diabetes. National Diabetes Statistics Report, 2014(n.d.) n. pag. Web.National Diabetes InformationClearinghouse (NDIC). Diabetes Overview. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2014. Large squirrel 556

Media and Terrorism Essay Example for Free

Media and act of terrorism EssayMedia and Terrorism which symbolize the vital role all all over the world, are the top- approximately headlines to be discussed at present. So first of all, I have defined both legal injury and then I have tried to explain their relationship and the role of Media towards Terrorism.What is Media? Communication is one of the most important features of life. A tyke cries to communicate its hunger. But it is not just a one-way process. When the overprotect hears her baby crying she tries to make out whether it is because of its hunger or because it is suffering from some other discomfort. She administers to the baby in accordance with her interpretation of the cry that it is communicating. So communication is a two-way process where the solution is part of the process. That we define as Medium. When the medium carries messages to a large number of people through technology like Newspapers, Radio, Television, Internet etc. then it becomes a mas s medium and so we call it Media.What is Terrorism? The FBI defines as, Terrorism is the unlawful use of force and violence against persons or property to intimidate or push a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or well-disposed objectives. Within this definition three elements are cerebrate such as violence, fear and intimidation and severally element produces terror in its victims. It is overly to be noted that there are three perspectives of terrorism and they are terrorists, the victims, and the general public. So terrorism is a criminal act that influences an audience beyond the conterminous victim.Media and Terrorism The Media plays an important role in the lives of the people. Some people believe that Media precedes the spread of ideas. The Media can torture and color stories to suit their agenda. They can rile up the public over certain issues or obscure vital information. The Media is used also for the selfish-pro fit motive which never serves the purpose of the society. In order to attract the people, money, creativity, the armed service of the people are misused and bargained. Most of the films concentrate on the idea of terrorism. But we must debate whether it is used to bring unity or anythingelse.Because the film directors use their criminal mind more than what the legal philosophy require of detective mind. Because, before the police identify the terrorist, the terrorist repents and changes his mind and escapes from the place without attacking the people (Rf. opprobrious or White). Through films, the directors give lot of techniques which even the terrorist would not have thought of. The directors justify also the violent act of taking revenge in some of the films.Today, the main target of the Media is children. Thats wherefore the video games are introduced to the children and reached the children rapidly. But if we analyse that what game children choose to play, then we can identi fy that they select to play only violent type of games like boxing, wrestling, etc. Even there are boys who play this type of games by absenting themselves for regular classes. Why the children play this type of games? Because, the anger which they are not adapted to reveal in front of their parents, teachers, etc., is compensated in the video games. Then we must reflect how the Media is focused to the children? and how the future(children) is going to be and to fulfill the responsibilities?The Media is misused by the politicians too for their survival. In order to hold and keep up their Chair, they invent the new issue to the public and provoke the sentiments of the public. Even if it consumes the life of many people, they never pother and continue to stimulate the emotions of the public through Media (e.g. Karnataka and Tamilnadu states Okenakal water-falls issue).

The Book Thief Review Essay Example for Free

The Book Thief Review EssayIn,The Book Thief,we learn rough the different types of hu world nature, from the kindness to the cruelty. Death is the narrator and struggles to come to terms with the difference between the ugly plans of the Nazi government and the goodwill and courage of a few German people. His curiosity leads him to uncovering Liesels story and he becomes attached to certain features for characters such as Liesel, Rudy, Hans Hubermann and Rosa Hubermann.The Book Thief goes through and through some of the most evil things in history and it takes us through these various times. We witness the ache of the Jews in the book, from when Liesel and Rudy witness the streets with the destroyed houses and shops. The Nazis classify them as subhumans and make them march through Molching, while they are being tortured by the Nazi soldiers which is totally wrong.Hans Hubermann poseed great compassion and pathos even though there would be consequences, as he rushes to a cro wd of Jews and gives and old man a piece of bread. The Jew stood before him, expecting another handful of derision, but he watched with everyone else as Hans Hubermann held his hand pop and pre displaceed a piece of bread, like magic. This quote says, that even though his punishment is being sent to the war, it is connected to his act of kindness and he provides a much needed role model for two Liesel and Rudy.Ilsa Hermann displays a great amount of warmth and goodwill by inviting Liesel into her library. Although this character may look lonesome(a) over the loss of her son, she manages to teach Liesel into her love of literature. She does not react angrily to the fact that Liesel had stolen books from her library, this in turns verbalise compassion in human nature. Even though Liesel and Rudy stole books, death shows this as acts of courage, rather than a criminal offence.The Hubermanns ( Rosa and Hans) consent to take care of Liesel as a foster churl is wonderful and this is to a fault further more explained as they promised to Maxs family, even though subtle being caught hiding a Jew leass to death. The Hubermann family dont just take in Max, but they also make him feel loved and part of the family.Liesel defies Nazi rules and regulations, by taking education into her own hands, as Rudy puts it after their fathers were sent to war, It feels good doesnt it? To steal something back. Liesel further more defies the Nazi model of shun of Jews as she grows closer to Max and help each other develop as individuals and also show a lot of affection towards one another.Rudy is a very loveable character and in the start, goes from take bread, to giving it to the marching Jews. This act is selfless because at the time he and his family were starving Proof once more of the contradictory nature of human beings Death. Furthermore, From the toolbox the boy took out, of all things, a teddy bear. He reached in through the torn windshield and placed it on the pilots c hest. This shows a grieve act of human nature even though the pilot was from an opposite side of the war.Even though, boisterous punishments were experienced during the time of Nazi Germany, many examples of human spirit were exposed to overpower the evil and shows that we bathroom have some sort of integrity to face evil times.

Human Growth and Development Research Paper Essay Example for Free

hu existencekind Growth and Development Research Paper EssayAbstractThe following research paper leave alone be written on dementia praecox. I will question what dementia praecox is. I will discuss the history behind this chronic disease. Also, who is affected by it? In addition, how common it is in few people. And, I will talk nigh the contrastive oddballs. Further to a greater extent than than, I will discuss the causes of schizophrenia. If schizophrenia is hereditary? And the opposite types of symptoms. Also, how it is diagnosed. Lastly, I will talk over the discourse for people with schizophrenia. What is Schizophrenia? Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe affable illness. It is considered one of the psychotic mental disturbs and is described by symptoms of thought, behavior, and social problems. The thought problems associated with schizophrenia are described as psychosis, in that the somebodys thinking is completely out of touch with reality at times. An example of this would be, the sufferer of this disease may hear voices or see people that are non actually present or feel manage bugs are crawling on their skin when in that location are none. The one-on-one with this disorder may likewise take on disorganized speech, behavior, physiologicly rigid, significantly reduced feelings, and delusions, which are ideas about themselves or separates that have no basis in reality (for example, the individual expertness experience paranoia, in that he or she thinks differents are plotting against them when they are not).What is the history of schizophrenia? The term schizophrenia has only been in use since 1911. The word schizophrenia is less than 100 years aging. Soon onwards that, it was deemed a separate mental illness in 1887 by Emil Kraepelin. Despite the fact that it is a more recent known disease, it has been described byout written history. Ancient Egyptian, Hindu, Chinese, Greek, and Roman writings described symptoms ak in(predicate) to the symptoms of schizophrenia. During medieval times, schizophrenia, like other illnesses, was often viewed as evidence of the sufferer being possessed by spirits or evil powers. The film A Beautiful Mind depicts the life of a man named John Nash, a noted scientist, and his struggles with paranoid schizophrenia. In history, all people who were considered ab formula, whether due to mental illness, mental retardation, or physical deformities, were treated the same.Early theoriesinvented that mental disorders were caused by evil possession of the body, and the appropriate handling was then get rid of these demons, through various means, reaching from innocuous treatments, such as exposing the tolerant to certain types of music, to dangerous and sometimes deadly means, such as releasing the evil spirits by drilling holes in the patients skull. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. 1996-2009. Schizophrenia.com. Who is affected, and who is it most common in? Schizophrenia affects about 1% of the population, corresponding to more than 2 million people in the United States and 100,000-200,000 newly diagnosed people every year. Other statistics about schizophrenia include that it affects men about one and a half times more commonly than women and that 50% of people in hospital psychiatric care have schizophrenia. Diagnosis is usually in people aged 17-35 years with the illness appearing earlier in men (in the late teens or early 20s) than in women (who are affected in the 20s to early 30s).Although at that place have been fewer studies on schizophrenia in electric razorren compared to adults, researchers are finding that pip-squeakren as young as 6 years old can be found to have all the symptoms of their adult counterparts and continue to have those symptoms into adulthood. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. What are the different types of Schizophrenia? There are five different types of schizophrenia, each based on the kind of symptoms the person has at the time of assessm ent. Firstly, in that location is paranoid schizophrenia. In this type the individual is preoccupied with one or more delusions or many auditory hallucinations but does not have symptoms of disorganized schizophrenia. On the other hand, disorganized schizophrenia is when the prominent symptoms are disorganized speech and behavior, as well as bland or inappropriate affect. The person does not have enough symptoms to be characterized as suffering from catatonic schizophrenia. On that note, catatonic schizophrenia is when the person with this type of schizophrenia primarily has at least devil of the following symptoms difficulty moving, resistance to moving, excessive movement, abnormal movements, and/or repeating what others say or do.Also, there is undifferentiated schizophrenia This is characterized by episodes of two or more of the conclusioning symptoms delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or behavior, catatonic behavior, but the individual does not qualify for a di agnosis of paranoid, disorganized, or catatonic type of schizophrenia. Lastly, there is residual schizophrenia While the full-blowncharacteristic positive symptoms of schizophrenia (those that involve an excess of normal behavior, such as delusions, paranoia, or heightened sensitivity) are absent, the sufferer has a less severe form of the disorder or has only negative symptoms (symptoms characterized by a decrease in function, such as withdrawal, disinterest, and not speaking). Overall, those are all the different types of schizophrenia, there descriptions, and symptoms. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. What Are Causes of Schizophrenia? There are many causes to schizophrenia. Rather, it is the result of a complex group of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors. Genetically, schizophrenia is very similar to bipolar disorder, in the two disorders they both share a number of the same take a chance genes.However, the fact is that both illnesses also have some genetic factors that are unique. Environmentally, the pretends of developing schizophrenia can even occur before birth. For example, the risk of schizophrenia is increased in individuals whose mother had one of certain infections during pregnancy. Difficult life circumstances during childhood, like the early loss of a parent, parental poverty, bullying, witnessing parental violence emotional, sexual, or physical abuse physical or emotional neglect and insecure attachment have been associated with the development of this illness. The environment and the beings around the child as its young can decide whether or not the person suffers of that disease. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. Is Schizophrenia Hereditary? cardinal of the most frequently asked question about schizophrenia is if it is hereditary.Like most of the other mental disorders, schizophrenia is not directly passed from one generation to another genetically, but it is known to run in families. Consequently, the risk of illness in an identical twin of a p erson with schizophrenia is 40%-50% and a child of a parent suffering from schizophrenia has a 10% chance of developing the illness. So, yes schizophrenia is about hereditary. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. What are some signs or symptoms of schizophrenia? When it comes to symptoms there are two different categories. There are positive and negative symptoms. Positive Beliefs that have no basis in reality (delusions) Hearing, seeing, feeling, smelling, or savouring things that have no basis in reality (hallucinations) Disorganized speech Disorganized behaviors Catatonic behaviors ostracise Inhibition of facial expressions Lack of motivation/ speech 1996-2014MedicineNet.How is schizophrenia diagnosed? There is no test that definitively indicates that someone has schizophrenia. Therefore, health care officials diagnose this disorder by gathering comprehensive medical, family, and mental-health information. Patients have a angle of inclination to to benefit when the practitioner tak es into account their clients entire life and background. This consists of but is not restricted to the persons gender, sexual orientation, cultural, religious and ethnic background, and socioeconomic status. The symptom sufferer might be asked to fill out a self-test that the practitioner will review if the person being appraised is able to complete it. The practitioner will also every perform a physical examination or request that the individuals primary-care doctor perform one. The medical examination will usually include lab tests to evaluate the persons general health and to explore whether or not the individual has a medical condition that might produce psychological symptoms.Also, mental-health professionals are often exploring if the individual suffers from hallucinations or delusions, depression and/or manic symptoms, fear, substance abuse, as well as some genius disorders and developmental disorders. As a result, some of the symptoms of schizophrenia can also occur in o ther mental illnesses, the mental-health screening is to determine if the individual suffers from schizoaffective disorder or other psychotic disorder, depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder, or a substance-abuse or personality disorder. Any disorder that is associated with bizarre behavior, mood, or thinking, like fringy personality disorder or another psychotic disorder, as well as dissociative identity operator disorder, also known as multiple personality disorder, which may be particularly challenging to tell between from schizophrenia. In order to judge the persons current emotional state, health-care providers perform a mental-status examination as well.In addition, providing treatment that is appropriate to the diagnosis, determining the presence of mental illnesses that may co-occur with schizophrenia is authorized in improving the life of individuals with schizophrenia. For example, people with schizophrenia are at increased risk of depression, or thoug hts of suicide. 1996-2014 MedicineNet. What are some treatments for schizophrenia? There are a numberof helpful treatments available medicament remains the key of treatment for people with schizophrenia. These medications are often referred to as antipsychotics since they help decrease the speciality of psychotic symptoms.Many health-care professionals prescribe one of these medications, sometimes in combination of one or more other psychiatric medications, in order to maximize the benefit for the person with schizophrenia. Medications that are thought to be particularly effective in treating positive symptoms of schizophrenia include olanzapine (Zyprexa), risperidone (Risperdal), quetiapine (Seroquel), ziprasidone (Geodon), aripiprazole (Abilify), paliperidone (Invega), asenapine (Saphis), lurasidone (Latuda), and lloperidone (Fanapt). These medications are the newer collection of antipsychotic medications, also called second-generation antipsychotics.They are known for having the ability to work quickly compared too many other psychiatric medications. As a group of medications, side effects that occur most often include sleepiness, dizziness, and increased appetite. In addition to medication there are psychosocial treatments. One, Family psycho-education In addition to educating family members about the symptoms, course, and treatment of schizophrenia, this form of treatment consists of providing family support, problem-solving skills, and access to care providers during times of crises.Secondly, there is the treatment of Social skills training Also called illness counseling and recovery programming, social-skills training involve teaching clients ways to handle social situations appropriately. It often involves the person scripting (thinking through or role-playing) situations that occur in social settings in order to prepare for those situations when they actually occur. This treatment type has been found to help people with schizophrenia resist using dr ugs of abuse, as well as better their relationships with health-care professionals and with people at work. Although, these are only a couple of the many options for treatment these are some of the best. 1996-2014 MedicineNet.Referenceshttp//www.medicinenet.com/schizophrenia_pictures_slideshow/article.htmhttp//schizophrenia.com/family/sz.overview.htm http//www.medicinenet.com/schizophrenia/article.htmhttp//www.helpguide.org/mental/schizophrenia_symptom.htmTitle SchizophreniaAuthors John M. Neale, Thomas F. OltmannsEdition illustratedPublisher John Wiley Sons, 1980 pilot burner from the University of CaliforniaDigitized Aug 24, 2010ISBN 0471630861, 9780471630869Length 554 pageshttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia

The Structure Of Personality Psychology Essay

The Structure Of reputation Psychology EssayE very genius is created unique and special in their proclaim way. Everyone has a ad hominemity of their own that is developed throughout ones life. To effectively and efficiently teach and ensure that each disciple grasp the concepts, the instructor needs to figure each student and their spirit.Personality fundament be defined as the pattern of demeanor that is enduring, distinctive thoughts, emotions and deportments that differs from every individual and is used to adapt to the world. The nature of a person is forms with nature and nurture playing an integral role. With reference to the lock of Child Dennis (2007410), posited that personality involves knowledge of the total organization of humans A schoolroom is not simply a cognitive home ground but consist of intricate personal interactions which deeply imprint the learning and teaching processes. In classroom there argon so many antithetic personalities and charact ers that one must understand personality so as not to discourage the students because they ar various. accord to Buskist William (1990496), personality is a particular pattern of behavior and intellection prevailing across time and situations that differentiates one individual from another.1No two persons think alike, everyone is different in attitudes, interest, learning abilities as well as thoughts. The personality of each individual develops though their genetic science composition as well as their interaction with the environment. Plomin et al (2002392) stated that from a sample of 24,000 t tout ensembley his evidence points to genetic factors accounting for 40 percent of the variance and environment factors the remaining 60 percent. This inwardness that the influential environmental factors ar experienced by the t whollyy independently of each other.2The researchers intent to shine up the structure of personality, personality theories, big five factors of personalit y, personality and the school environment and type A behaviour of students and teachers so that the researchers passel emphasis the need to promote education on personality in schools and in the decree so that everyone can accept each other with their differences.THE STRUCTURE OF PERSONALITYPersonality fit to Freud is made up of the Id, ego and superego. They involve in the process of shaping the individuals approximation. correspond to Buskist William (1990505), the unconscious heading is a perceptual battleground in which the Id, ego and superego are engaged in unending conflict. The lead form the battle cause everyone to be stick or react differently forming and present a different personality. According to Freud the Id is the pleasure principal that seeks gratification and the instincts are food, sexual pleasure and aggression.3The adolescents are often empty and teachers would find them eating in class, fighting to get seriousice they think they deserve rather than kick to the teachers. To deal with these behaviour teachers need to understand the students personalities.The ego involves cognitive thinking which al let outs reasoning, reality and process breeding about the environment. The ego links the individual and the environment and self awareness. According to Santrock (199431), Freud states that the Id is an absolute ruler, owed complete loyalty it is spoiled, departful, zealous and self-centered. The ego has the job of getting things done it is tuned into reality and is responsive to societys demands. The superego is concerned with right and rail at its role is to tell the greedy Id that nobler purposes should be pursued. The superego is the moral part of the self.4According to Santrock (199433)5Defense Mechanisms which are unconscious methods by which the ego distorts reality to cheer itself from anxiety areRepression is a powerful and pervasive defensive measure mechanism since it works to push un pleasurable Id impulses out of awareness and back into the unconscious mind.Rationalization is the psychoanalytic defense mechanism that occurs when the real motive for an individuals behaviour is not accepted by the ego and is replaced by a sort of convert motive.Displacement occurs when the involvement of unacceptable feelings from one object to another, more(prenominal) acceptable object.Sublimation occur when a useful course of action replaces and unacceptable one.Projection occurs when we attribute our own shorting, and faults to others.chemical reaction formation occur when we express an unacceptable impulse by transforming it into its opposite.Regression occur when we be collect in a way characteristic of a previous developmental level.COMPARING PERSONALITY THEORIESINNATE VS. knowing FACTORSThe question is which factors affect the personality more innate or learned? Both of these factors are substantial in the development in an individuals personality. In the study of fraternal twin who were separated at affinity proves that both twin were very different. They had the same genetic composition but their environment was different. One of the twins was in a wealthy environment with everything and the other in a poorer environment and they both sullen out so different all because of the environment they were exposed to. The environment or society you move to testamenting cultivate your personality since your will be groomed and taught what that society feel is right or wrong. The richer family will provide moral, emotional support, financial security which all human beings need as stipulated by Abraham Maslow in the theory of hierarchy of needs. However, a different society or a poor society will think differently and react differently. If your change the persons environment they will adapt to the freshly environment and change their personality to adapt to their present environment. It is simply our human nature of survival.According to Santrock (1994), Skinner and societal learning theorist believe personality is behaviour that is environmentally determined. However, humanistic theories believe that personality is influences by experience and can be changed and people have innate ability to self actualized.6It can be seen that both heredity and environment plays and important part in an individuals personality development.CONSCIOUS VS. UNCONSCIOUSAccording to Freud in Buskist William (1990505), personalities are determined by both conscious and unconscious powers, with the unconscious exerting considerable influence on the conscious.7Therefore repressed ideas, thoughts and wished influence our conscious way of thinking and behaviour. Also repressed ideas and thoughts can surface in dreams and mistakes of speech known as Freudian Slips.The Conscious mind hold things we are fully aware of, that we can think and rationalize bandage the unconscious mind is the bulk of the mind. The mind suppresses the things we dont want to remember like pain, hurt, con flict, abuse and things we hid from the world that we hid it so far we ourselves do not remember. According to Freud, our deeply repressed experiences in infancy and early childhood determined what our personality will be in adulthood. While psychoanalytical theorist argues that individuals are unaware of our personality development.8Students are different and they all have different personality and to understand their needs teachers need to understand personality. Students in our classroom have pain and hurt deep within them causing them to behave reserved or misbehave and the teacher without studying the child plaster a label as indiscipline, pest, dunce without understanding or thinking about what is causing this child to behave this way.INTERNAL VS. EXTERNAL DETERMINANTSThe internal dimensions of personality agree to Freud are the Id, ego and superego whiles the outer determinants being cognitive and social learning. People are prisoners of their past since the problem whiteth orn have hurt the persons ego before when a similar problem arise the individual struggles with low self esteem and low self confidence. Also the cognitive development, social learning and moral focal point help to make decisions rather than overacting with the Id but the superego controls all the extreme actions and it helps both the internal and external determinants to harmonize.According to Freud (193369)The poor egofeels hemmed in on here sides, threatened by tierce kinds of peril to which, if it is hard pressed it reacts by generating anxietyThus the ego, driven by id, confined by the superego, repulsed by reality, struggles to master it economic talk of bringing about harmony among the forces and influences working in and upon it, and we can understand how it s that so often we cannot suppress a cry Life is not easy9THE grownup FIVE FACTORS OF PERSONALITYSome individual have a high level of intellect or gifted while some students are slow learners. Some students are social and interact while others are reserved and quiet, some are funny and jolly while some are sorry and depress and these are all personalities of people. Everyone deal with situation differently since everyone is being guided differently by their superego. Everyone is taught different values depending on their culture. According to Child (1998), Eysencks big five are Neuroticism-Emotional Stability, Introversion-Extraversion, Openness-Convergence, agreeability-Antagonism and conscientiousness-Undirectedness.10ExtroversionAgreeablenessConscientiousnessNeuroticismOpenness to experienceLow ScorersLonerQuietPassiveReserved mellowed ScorersJoinerTalkativeActiveAffectionateLow ScorersSuspiciousCriticalRuthlessIrritableHigh Scorers believeLenientSoft heartedGood-naturedLow ScorersNegligentLazyDisorganizedLateHigh ScorersConscientiousHard-workingWell-organizedPunctualLow ScorersCalmEven-temperedComfortableUnemotionalHigh ScorersWorriedTemperamental self-awareEmotionalLow ScorersDown-to-ear thUncreativeConventionalUncuriousHigh ScorersImaginativeCreativeOriginal special(a)Table 11 The dimensions of personality according to Eysencks (1916)11http//alleydog.com/images/eysenek-wheel.gifFigure 1.1 Eysencks Wheel of Personality http//alleydog.com/images/eysenek-wheel.gifTemperament according to Galambos and Costigan (2003) as citied by Santrock (2005192), is an individuals behavioral style and characteristic way of responding and it is the foundation of personality. There are three types of temperamentEasy Child this child is generally in positive mood, quickly establishes regular routines, and adapts slow to new experiences. Difficult Child this child reacts negatively to man situation and is slow to accept new experience. Slow-to-warm-up child this child has a low activity level, is somewhat negative and displays a low forte of mood.12With reference to the table and the wheel the researchers have experience with students who behave in all these ways. However, it is seen that not all the time the trouble students are poor performers but sometime the more privilege students have great pain from pressure and high expectations that they behave differently at home and in school. They can be stable at home and at school the complete opposite and need love and attention. Students when aside from home they want to be themselves and live a little and teachers need to help them by showing them how to behave an help them understand life during the period of Adolescence, that they are going through. At this point, students are forming an individualism and developing a personality that will define who they are as individual. It is important that teachers understand personality, their own personality so that they can tolerate others so the students will imitate them and tolerate their peers in the classroom and this knowledge about personality can help students to avoid conflict and confrontation among peer because they will understand that everyone is differ ent and is part of our society.PERSONALITY AND SCHOOL ENVIRONMENTA classroom is not just a cognitive habitat, but consists of intricate personal interactions which deeply affect the learning and teaching process. Personality characteristics play an important role when it comes to the learning process and the attitudes and perceptions of learning. Every student views learning differently since their parents and teachers would establish to convenience them that learning is beneficial to them in the future. Some students are interested in learning one way while others are not motivated by when teachers utilize multiple intelligence methods students will find what stimulates their interest and will become interests.According to Child and Smithers (1971) reviewed and cited by Child (2007403)Variations in transaction are not but a question of intellect, motivation or thinking skills, but whitethorn depend on the personal attributes which can enhance or inhibit the quality of that perfo rmance.In the classroom and in the teaching profession there are individuals with Type A behaviour personality and they can be difficult individual so that is why it is often a problem that some students and teachers just cannot get along because they dont understand each other personality or even realize they have a Type A behaviour.After the work of two American Heart Specialist Friedman and Rosenman 1974 was reviewed, endorsed and cited in Child (2007403) the characteristics of Types A behaviour areTries to do or think of two or more things at once, (b) Cannot sit doing nothing-feels guilty when not working, (c) Develops ticks, facial movement (eyebrow raising), (d) has a thing about punctuality, (e) gets impatient watching others doing a job he or she thinks can be done go bad, (f) plays to win- even when playing with children, (g) drums fingers impatiently, (h) does lots of arm waving when talking, (i) hurries others along who are speaking, (j) tries to steer conversations to her or his own interests, (k) tries to pack a lot of work into little time, (l) shows no interest in aesthetic aspect of surroundings (m) gets very cross in queues, (n) has the motto if you want something done properly, do it yourself and (o) pushes other people hard at workStudents with this kind of behaviour do not usually get along with their peers since they want everything completed and bossy. If the students are aggressive and dominant then they will be fidgety and argue with the teachers and be disruptive to prove their points. Also, it is can be very alarming if teachers have that types of behaviour since they can be cold, chip off and no-nonsense person with no lenience who the students will fear and this can cause students to underperform since they do not understand what is requires of them from the teacher. These persons will have a high self-esteem and confidence and will work hard and be professions. The students will be hard working striving for only A. This type o f behaviour cause stress, frustration and aggression that is not good for the students or the teachers health.SummaryPersonality can be defined as the pattern of behaviour that is enduring, distinctive thoughts, emotions and behaviours that differs from every individual and is used to adapt to the world.A classroom is not just a cognitive habitat, but consists of intricate personal interactions which deeply affect the learning and teaching process.The unconscious mind is a perceptual battleground in which the Id, ego and superego are engaged in unending conflict.Defense Mechanisms which are unconscious methods by which the ego distorts reality to protect itself from anxiety are Repression, Rationalization, Displacement, Sublimation, Projection, Reaction and RegressionBoth heredity and environment plays and important part in an individuals personality development.The cognitive development and social learning and moral guidance help to make decisions rather than overacting with the eg os but the superego controls all the extreme actions and it helps both the internal and external determinants to harmonize.Eysencks big five are Neuroticism-Emotional Stability, Introversion-Extraversion, Openness-Convergence, Agreeableness-Antagonism and Conscientiousness-Undirectedness.Three types of temperament Easy Child, Difficult Child and Slow-to-warm-up child.Variations in performance are not entirely a question of intellect, motivation or thinking skills, but may depend on the personal attributes which can enhance or inhibit the quality of that performanceType A behaviour personality can cause a person to be difficult to deal with and understand.ConclusionThe researchers can confidently conclude that this was the most informative and beneficial researcher that they have ever pursued understanding personalityFrom the readings the researchers believe that there is still so much yet to uncover about personality. Understanding personality opens the eyes of an individual to acce pt and tolerate the behaviours, attitudes and cultures of others. The researchers being teachers looked at how the concept of personality can influence their attitudes and behaviours when dealing with the adolescents. Understanding the personalities and difference will help teachers to interact better with the students and also they are better able to counsel the students into tolerating each other and to help students and teacher to better deal with situations. Personality studies will never come to an end because each person is different, complex and sophisticated in their own way.